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Reziprokes Verb Glossary of terms

A reciprocal verb expresses an action that two or more subjects perform mutually, one upon the other.

Additional Information

  • Translations: reciprocal verb
  • Related concepts: reflexives Verb, transitives Verb, intransitives Verb

Detailed Explanation

Reciprocal verbs in German are generally formed with the reflexive pronoun 'sich' and are used in the plural. They indicate that the action of the verb is performed by two or more subjects, each acting on the other mutually.

These verbs can be inherently reciprocal or can acquire a reciprocal meaning in specific contexts. It is common to use words like 'einander' (each other) to emphasize reciprocity.

Usage examples of "Reziprokes Verb"

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Sie umarmen sich.They hug each other (mutually). Here, 'umarmen' is a reciprocal verb indicating a mutual action.
  2. Wir treffen uns jeden Samstag.We meet each other every Saturday. 'Treffen' is used reciprocally to indicate a mutual meeting.
  3. Die Kinder streiten sich um das Spielzeug.The children fight over the toy. 'Streiten' is used reciprocally to show a mutual action of arguing.
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