Nämlich Translations, meanings and synonyms

"Nämlich" is mainly used as adverb meaning "namely", "that is" or "because". It is also used as particle and adjective.

Essential properties of "nämlich"

Its most important properties are:

Meanings of "nämlich" + more translations, synonyms and antonyms

It has the meanings and uses detailed below:

1.) "Namely, that is to say"

"Nämlich", when used with this meaning, acts as adverb.

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Er konnte nicht kommen, er war nämlich krank.He couldn't come, because he was sick.
  2. Ich mag dieses Buch, es ist nämlich sehr spannend.I like this book, for it is very exciting.
  3. Sie hat zwei Haustiere, nämlich einen Hund und eine Katze.She has two pets, namely a dog and a cat.

2.) "Indeed, actually (for emphasis)"

"Nämlich", when used with this meaning, acts as particle.

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Was willst du nämlich damit sagen?What exactly do you mean by that?
  2. Das ist nämlich gar nicht so einfach.That's actually not so easy at all.
  3. Ich habe nämlich keine Zeit dafür.I actually don't have time for that.

3.) "The same, identical"

"Nämlich", when used with this meaning, acts as adjective.

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Die nämliche Person wurde gestern verhaftet.The same person was arrested yesterday.
  2. Er bezog sich auf den nämlichen Paragraphen.He referred to the same paragraph.
  3. Sie kamen zur nämlichen Zeit an.They arrived at the same time.
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