Einschließlich Translations, meanings and synonyms

"Einschließlich" is mainly used as preposition meaning "including", "inclusive of" or "comprising". It is also used as adverb.

Essential properties of "einschließlich"

Its most important properties are:

Properties as Preposition

  • Governed cases: genitive
  • Functions: modal

Meanings of "einschließlich" + more translations, synonyms and antonyms

It has the meanings and uses detailed below:

1.) "Including, comprising, or encompassing"

"Einschließlich", when used with this meaning, acts as preposition.

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Der Preis beträgt 100 Euro einschließlich Mehrwertsteuer.The price is 100 Euros including VAT.
  2. Alle Mitarbeiter, einschließlich der Praktikanten, sind zur Feier eingeladen.All employees, including the interns, are invited to the celebration.
  3. Die Ausstellung ist täglich geöffnet, einschließlich Feiertage.The exhibition is open daily, including holidays.

2.) "Inclusively, encompassing everything mentioned"

"Einschließlich", when used with this meaning, acts as adverb.

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Die Preise gelten einschließlich für alle Sondermodelle.The prices apply inclusively to all special models.
  2. Der Vertrag gilt einschließlich bis zum Ende des Jahres.The contract is valid inclusively until the end of the year.
  3. Die Versicherung deckt einschließlich auch Naturkatastrophen ab.The insurance also covers natural disasters inclusively.
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