Schleifen Translations, meanings and synonyms

"Schleifen" is used as verb with the meaning of "to grind", "to polish" or "to abrade".

Essential properties of "schleifen"

Its most important properties are:

Properties

  • Infinitive: schleifen
  • Simple past: schliff
  • Participle: geschliffen

See full conjugation of schleifen

irregulartransitive
Note: These properties are not absolute. A transitive verb can be used intransitively and vice versa depending on context, and many verbs can be used reflexively even though they are not primarily reflexive.

Meanings of "schleifen" + more translations, synonyms and antonyms

It has the meanings and uses detailed below:

1.) "To grind or polish by dragging"

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Ich muss das Messer schleifen.I have to sharpen the knife.
  2. Der Handwerker schleift den Holztisch.The craftsman polishes the wooden table.
  3. Er schleift den Stein, um ihn zu glätten.He grinds the stone to smooth it.

2.) "To drag something or someone"

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Die Soldaten schleifen ihre Ausrüstung durch den Dreck.The soldiers drag their equipment through the dirt.
  2. Er schleift den Sack durch den Raum.He drags the sack through the room.
  3. Die Kinder schleifen den Schlitten den Hügel hinauf.The children drag the sled up the hill.

3.) "To move slowly and continuously"

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Der Zug schleift sich langsam durch die Landschaft.The train slowly creeps through the landscape.
  2. Der Fluss schleift sich durch das Tal.The river meanders through the valley.
  3. Der Schatten schleift sich über den Boden.The shadow creeps across the ground.

4.) "To wander aimlessly"

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Er schleift den ganzen Tag durch die Stadt.He wanders through the city all day.
  2. Sie schleift ziellos durch die Straßen.She wanders aimlessly through the streets.
  3. Die Katze schleift durch das Haus.The cat wanders through the house.

5.) "To sharpen or smooth by repeated rubbing"

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Er schleift die Schere, um sie scharf zu machen.He sharpens the scissors to make them sharp.
  2. Der Tischler schleift das Holz mit Sandpapier.The carpenter sands the wood with sandpaper.
  3. Vor dem Kochen schleift sie das Küchenmesser.Before cooking, she sharpens the kitchen knife.
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